This enabled rapid movement, not only of soldiers, but also civilian settlers. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Even in 1840 Port Nicholson (now Wellington Harbour) seemed the obvious choice for an administrative capital. Auckland formed a base for Governor George Grey's operations against the Māori King Movement in the early 1860s. Experience Auckland like never before with these epic travel deals on top activities, accommodation, food and wine tours, transport and more. Will Auckland welcome 2021 with fireworks? A vibrant city with strong Polynesian influences, Auckland offers a diverse, world-class shopping experience. Discover the diverse range of cafes and restaurants offering cuisine from around the globe and check out the buzzing nightlife of the central city. Auckland, city, north-central North Island, New Zealand. But the New Zealand Company and the Wakefield brothers had founded and continued to dominate Port Nicholson. In 1868 Government House in Wellington became the primary residence of the Governor, although moves to dispense with one in Auckland have never succeeded, in fact for a while the Government maintained a third residence in Christchurch. Parliament met for the first time in Wellington in 1862. First the Covid lockdown, now this.". Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. The port’s principal exports include iron, steel, dairy products, and meat and hides. Centrally situated at the south of the North Island, close to the South Island and growing fast, it had a lot to commend it. Along the coast from Whangaparaoa to the Thames estuary was Ngāti Pāoa, a Hauraki tribe. 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Add a sunny climate, a background rhythm of Polynesian culture and a passion for outstanding food, wine and shopping, and you’re beginning to get the picture of Auckland, New Zealand, our largest and most diverse city. All the action from the opening weekend of the Auckland 1A 1st XV competition. Downtown Auckland and Waitemata Harbour as seen from Devonport. By coincidence, three days before the Platina had arrived looking for Hobson. Explore some of Auckland’s 48 volcanic cones, visit historic Pah Homestead or climb to the top of a lighthouse. They exercised for 12 days per year and mustered for a church parade, fully equipped in military attire, each Sunday. more, Auckland Central Tourism: Best of Auckland Central. In addition in 1849 Grey sold land in Mangere to the leading Maori chief Te Wherowhero and 149 members of the Ngāti Mahuta tribe from Tamahere in the Waikato. The Māori call Auckland Tāmaki Makaurau — a maiden desired by 100 lovers, Amongst the first settlers were some Catholics and in 1841 they established a school for boys, which was Auckland's first school of any sort. Fine with light northerlies at first. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in Canada. Auckland Council's first ever design champion, Ludo Campbell-Reid, is selling up. Make sure you get out on the water while you're here, whether it’s a relaxing harbour cruise, a fishing charter, whale and dolphin spotting, diving, kayaking the gulf(opens in new window) or surfing. The reason for the attack was the arrest of a Ngāti Pāoa chief for stealing a shift at a Shortland Street shop. The New Zealand Government Gazette announced royal approval of the name on 26 November 1842. Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. Across the isthmus they developed 2,000 hectares of kumara (sweet potato) gardens. Prior to the opening of the Panama Canal the sea route from Britain was via South Africa and Australia, the opening of the Canal in 1914 altered this and Auckland's port became one of the most important features of the New Zealand economy. This ship carried 130 colonists and a prefabricated Governor's residence, which was similar to the house built to house Napoleon Bonaparte on St Helena during his exile. Over a ten-month period in 1821–1822 he played a principal part in the 1,000-mile (1,600 km) Amiowhenua expedition. The Greenpeace flagship craft, the Rainbow Warrior, was docked in the Port of Auckland in July 1985 awaiting departure to lead a flotilla of yachts protesting against French nuclear testing at Mururoa Atoll in the Tuamotu Archipelago of French Polynesia. On the initial recommendation of the missionary Henry Williams, supported by the Surveyor General, Felton Mathew, and the offer of land from Ngāti Whātua, Hobson selected the south side of Waitematā Harbour as his future capital, while setting up a temporary capital at Okiato (also known now as Old Russell) in the Bay of Islands. Discover the history of the world's largest Polynesian city through Maori treasures at Auckland Museum and experience the lives of 19th-century settlers at Howick Historical Village. Auckland grew fairly rapidly, from 1,500 in 1841 to 12,423 by 1864, with most growth occurring in close proximity to the port area in Commercial Bay, as well as some small developments towards Onehunga (another port), and at a few favoured spots beside the harbour. Waiuku .1997.pp717,108,64,71,80,110, "Cultural Values Assessment in Support of the Notices of Requirement for the Proposed City Rail Link Project", "Auckland region – The founding of Auckland: 1840–1869", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Auckland&oldid=985078088, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2007, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 October 2020, at 20:29. In the south, you'll find picturesque country gardens, unspoilt forest and tranquil bays to explore. European settlements were located predominantly around the shores of Hauraki Gulf. [5]), On 20 March 1840 in the Manukau Harbour area where Ngāti Whātua farmed, now paramount chief Āpihai Te Kawau signed Te Tiriti o Waitangi (the Treaty of Waitangi). Auckland is a metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. Just before midnight NZST on 10 July 1985, two explosive devices attached to the hull by operatives of the French intelligence service (DGSE) were detonated, creating a gaping hole in the side of the vessel. Also in the locality are swimming and surfing beaches, several extinct volcanic cones, golf courses, sporting grounds, and parks and reserves. Adventure junkies can get their fix from kayaking, sailing and high-octane bungee jumping. It took five weeks before an emergency overhead cable was completed to restore the power supply to the Central Business District. Volcanic cones closed on Guy Fawkes unless Govt bans public sale of fireworks. The country’s most-populous city and its largest port, Auckland occupies a narrow isthmus between Waitemata Harbour of Hauraki Gulf (east) and Manukau Harbour (southwest). They were employed on the same basis as the British fencibles. In World War II the city was overflown by a Japanese seaplane, chased ineffectually by a Royal New Zealand Air Force De Havilland Tiger Moth. NZA New Zealand Auckland men's fashion: prepared for everything and stylish as always. Watch this video(opens in new window) to explore activities in Auckland. Observed at 12:00, Tuesday 27 October. When Europeans arrived in the early 19th century, the region was densely populated by Maori. Cloudy with showers, clearing this evening. The first European settlers in Auckland, William Brown and Logan Campbell, had arrived a month earlier on a hunch about Hobson's intentions and bought Browns Island. Between 1740 and 1750 Ngāti Whātua-o-Kaipara moved south, invading the isthmus and killing Kiwi Tāmaki, paramount chief of Wai-o-Hua. A natural gas pipeline runs from the Maui field to Auckland. While the blackout lasted only about half a day, it reignited political pressure aiming to improve the national electricity grid. We also use cookies to show you the best of New Zealand on other platforms. Enjoy the City of Auckland via earthTV's port cam. "It's sad to see this happen to them. Auckland's water reservoirs have nudged up a bit, but water restrictions remain in place. The dominant power on the Tāmaki isthmus was Te Wai-o-Hua (Te Waiohua), a federation of tribes formed under Te Hua-o-Kaiwaka. Comment: What better to lift spirits, forge connections and give people purpose? During the mid 19th century, European settlement of New Zealand was predominantly in the South Island. In 2000 and 2003 Auckland played host to the America’s Cup yachting race finals, both events helping to boost tourism in the region. The Ngāti Te Ata tribe was based south of the Manukau Harbour at Waiuku. The return of the Vice-regal household to Auckland was regarded as the start of the Social Season in Auckland and until the turn of the 20th century was marked by a parade from the dockside up Queen Street to Government House. The mayor and council make policies and strategic decisions for all of Auckland, and the local boards handle issues and facilities in the 13 wards they represent.

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