The Trust's Koorie Family History Service assists members of the Stolen Generations and Koorie Communities to access personal records, research family trees and provides links to cultural information. A sophisticated religious culture had developed based on an intimate relationship with the land and the elements. Try contacting those in your local area to see if they have a copy. However it is not uncommon to find, especially early on, that events relating to Aboriginal people have gone unrecorded. After the 1840s, Victoria became a prosperous pastoral community, as squatters extended their grazing runs. It’s important to organise your research. They were carried out secretly with few perpetrators brought to justice.This site presents a map, timelines, and information about massacres in Eastern Australia from 1794 -1872. You can’t view material that is held in North Melbourne there but you can access the Koorie Index of Names along with other computer indexes, such as the Births, Deaths and Marriages indexes, as well as the online catalogue. [1] Aboriginal people have lived a semi-nomadic existence of fishing, hunting and gathering, and farming eels in Victoria for at least 40,000 years. From Batman’s colony grew Victoria’s capital city, Melbourne. Public Record Office Victoria also has a reading room at the Ballarat Archives Centre. Whilst various tribes resisted the takeover of their lands they were no match for the well armed and determined Europeans and the inevitable result was loss of life and dislocation. They arrived from the north and settled along the southern coast and around large western rivers and freshwater lakes. [25] Howitt considered Mogullumbidj the easternmost dialect of the Kulin speaking tribes of central Victoria, but Clark argues the name is a descriptive term of appearance. Massacres of Aboriginal people—such as that by the Whyte brothers (William, George, Pringle, James, and John) at The Hummocks near Wando Vale in the Western District, where only one member of the Konongwootong Gundidj clan (which included men, women, and children) escaped slaughter—were common. The indexes will only give you a limited amount of information. Exploration by sea and land had preceded European settlement. Initial conciliation gave way to European arrogance and Aboriginal resentment stemming from the settlers' exclusive idea of property. In that same year John Pascoe Fawkner established a colony on the banks of the Yarra River. Maintaining a family tree is a great way to keep track of your research. The indexes don’t contain any personal information about people, but provide a reference to an original letter or document, where you may be able to discover personal information such as where an individual or family lived, what life was like at the time, and family and community networks. Many Australian indigenous languages have declined to a critical state. Public Record Office Victoria is located at: Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display, Victorian Electronic Records Strategy (VERS), Victorian Indexes to Births, Deaths and Marriages (BDM indexes), Victorian Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS). In December 1836 Capt. Capt. A few things to keep in mind when using the BDM indexes: Victorian civil registrations of births, deaths and marriages began in 1853. For thousands of years prior to the arrival of Europeans, northern Sydney was occupied by different Aboriginal clans. See Tab 5 for methods of retrieving information from these records. Board of Protection reports for Victoria have been digitised and can be searched by names of individuals mentioned in the reports. They arrived from the north and settled along the southern coast and around large western rivers and freshwater lakes. State Library Victoria closed on Thursday 9 July. Digitised copies of the Victorian historical magazine are available for viewing through the Library's website. It is useful to start with your own birth certificate and from the information on that, work backwards to your parents’ and then their parents’ birth, death and marriage certificates. Take note of this number to keep track of what you’ve already looked at so that you can find that piece of information again if you need to check it. Aboriginal historical places are identified through a range of sources including oral history provided by Aboriginal people, references in historical records and information arising from archaeological investigations. Alternatively you can download the free electronic version. Isabel Ellender and Peter Christiansen, p. 44, Ian D. Clark, 2009 "Dhudhuroa and Yaithmathang languages and social groups in north-east Victoria – a reconstruction." Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people. Victorian Aboriginal mission and reserves records. Some Aboriginal people farmed the land on smallholdings, or worked in the timber industry. The Family History theme page has ideas for where to search using the name, date and place information you have already discovered. You can also seek assistance from support organisations. Aboriginal people can request photocopies of documents relating to their family history research through the Koorie Reference Service. Reserves also failed, and whilst the missions provided a refuge for many people it was necessary for them to conform to strict rules which undermined their traditional way of life. Lacking domestic animals, cultivation, and technology and resistant to Christian conversion, the indigenous population suffered tremendously with European expansion. [2], The Aboriginal people of Victoria had developed a varied and complex set of languages, tribal alliances and trading routes, beliefs and social customs that involved totemism, superstition, initiation and burial rites, and tribal moieties that regulated sexual relationships and marriage. Records at Public Record Office Victoria and the National Archives may only exist if you or your family have interacted at some stage with government departments, or were associated with Victorian Aboriginal missions or reserves. Penny Taylor, Telling it like it is: A guide to making Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history, AIATSIS, 1992; Diane Smith and Boronia Halstead, Lookin for your mob: A guide to tracing Aboriginal family trees, Aboriginal Studies Press, 1990. Make a list of the people you are researching, and for each person try to note down the following: Visit your local library to discover resources and information to help with doing family history research. The Trust provides a range of programs and services to the Koorie community and the general public including assisting Community members trace their family history, support for youth projects designed to connect with Elders and culture, and an extensive research library dating back to the 1800s. They are also available at many libraries and genealogical centres around the state. How can I access my records? The BTH name index is only accessible through contacting staff within the Koorie Records Unit. [5] A cranium found at the site has been dated at between 12,000[6] and 14,700 years BP. walata tyamateetj means to 'carry knowledge' in the Gunditjmara language of western Victoria. Brutal frontier guerrilla war raged from 1830 to the mid-1840s, intensified in the later years by the use of paramilitary Native Police. Bird and D. Frankel, 2005. Several missions were also set up during this early period, most of which closed after only a few years. Most of the key Aboriginal affairs records - including records of the Victorian Board for the Protection of Aborigines and Aborigines Welfare Board - in both the PROV and National Archives’ collections have been indexed to help Aboriginal researchers find information about family members. The Central Board for the Protection of the Aborigines was founded in 1860 and set up a number of missions, reserves and government stations throughout Victoria where Aboriginal people could live and work.

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