If killed, would be buried with honor in Iran and the family would get Iranian citizenship. [5] He declared, "Ties with Pakistan are based on Islam. Zainabiyoun Brigade remains one of the most understudied militant groups operating in the region may be due to its small size and limited role if we ignore organized media control. Neutrality not an option: Pakistan to choose between Qatar or Saudi Arabia? Top Pakistani, Afghan diplomats discuss peace process, Huge anti-France rally in Bangladesh as Macron backlash widens in the Muslim world, WATCH: Leopard spotted at Margalla Hills Islamabad, Part-time Intern (International Affairs Desk), China denies opening a military base in Afghanistan but the idea is not at all unreasonable. But the regional dynamics are changing and things are getting complex and complicated. Syria: Will Russia kneel in front of Washington? As per the advertisement posted by the group online each fighter is paid Rs 120,000 and 15 days of holidays after every 3 months. Terrorists or missing persons: Whose pictures did Maryam Nawaz share? [2] Pakistan immediately deployed its military contingent to protect the Gulf states against the Iranian threat, placing ~40,000 military personnel in Saudi Arabia for security and training purposes. [5] Both expressed confidence by stating that Iran and Pakistan were going to march together to a brighter future. Pakistan, China assess the shifts in regional politics. Recently dozens of fighters of this two-organization were killed in Turkish army operation in Idlib and Aleppo, Syria. Arab spring served as a catalyst in this emerging trend. Iranian backed militias are new emerging security and a social threat both for Pakistan and Afghanistan. [1] Conversely, Pakistan exported and sold numbers of Chinese and US made weapons to Iran, specifically the Silkworm and Stinger missiles which proved to be a crucial integrating factor in the Tanker War, originally bounded for Afghan mujahideen. Leave its future implications, Iran backed Zainabiyyon has already brought problems back at home. [5] The next day, Agha Shahi held talks with the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, in which developments in the region were discussed. [5] Responding swiftly to this great revolutionary change, Foreign Minister of Pakistan Agha Shahi immediately paid a state visit to Tehran who met the Iranian counterpart Karim Sanjabi on March 10, 1979. Among those, two organizations were South Asia based. They emphasised close cooperation of Tehran and Islamabad to de-escalate tensions in the Persian Gulf. Iran collaborated with US in Afghanistan and Iraq. Global Village Space is a news web portal that aims to provide a platform to all to promote dialogue and understanding. Iran was the first country to recognize Pakistan as an independent state, and Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was the first head of any state to come on an official state visit to Pakistan (in March 1950). [6] The Pakistan military officials strongly objected killing of Iranian pilgrim riot by Saudi Arabian army on the annual Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca in 1985. India retaliated by launching a … Iranian Revolutionary guard corps (IRGC) started establishing a number of brigades (militias) to fight against ISIS in Syrian and Iraq. Terrorist group Lashkar-e-Jhangvi claimed responsibility, and said that it was “revenge [for] the crimes against Syrian Muslims by Iran and Bashar al-Assad” and threatened continued terror attacks if Parachinar citizens did not “stop sending people to take part in Syrian war”. Pakistan often tries to cover up Iran’s role in backing anti-state and illegal activities in Pakistan but there is a long list of Iran direct or indirect roles in such activities. Another interesting but concerning and alarming part is that Iran appointed Brigadier General Ismail Ghaani as commander of the Quds Force of Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) after the death of IRGC chief Soleimani in US drone strike. The group recruited in Pakistan from Parachinar, southern parts of Punjab, Karachi, and Quetta. Terrorist group Lashkar-e-Jhangvi claimed responsibility, and said that it was “revenge [for] the crimes against Syrian Muslims by Iran and Bashar al-Assad” and threatened continued terror attacks if Parachinar citizens did not “stop sending people to take part in Syrian war”. Nigerian Senate seeks Pakistan’s support in building defence industry, El-Zakzaky: US, EU asked to call IMN, Iran to order, War is coming in Nigeria – Prophet cries out, Bode George reveals ex-Lagos governor has 3 jets, blames greed for system rot, President eases lockdown, to open mosques on Monday, Buhari lists 9 priority areas ahead of 2023, Iran reports 200 COVID-19 deaths in 24hrs, Phumla Williams: Africa can prosper by working together. But over the years it has expanded its role as well as size. Reportedly, Pakistan also began to supply conventional weapons to Iran, and both neighbours supported the Afghan jihad, albeit different factions. Pakistan’s strategic options after Indo-US Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement? "[5] By 1981, Pakistan under President Zia-ul-Haq was close allies again with the United States, and came under its sphere of influence; a position Pakistan has remained in since. This is adding a new dimension to Post-US with drawl theater. FFC achieves net profitability of Rs13.76bn, Women on flights from Qatar invasively examined: Australia, Pakistani makeup artist transforms himself into Ertugrul’s Halime Sultan, Jailed Saudi women right’s activist on another hunger strike. This means that he was the mastermind behind all these activities. Iran realized that one not only needs some military means but also need a supportive political structure to expand its influence in any region. Talha Ahmad is a Freelance Journalist. Due to these developments, the relationship between the two countries is greatly at stake. Read more: Hybrid War and Challenges For Pakistan. Pakistan often tries to cover up Iran’s role in backing anti-state and illegal activities in Pakistan but there is a long list of … Iran used that leverage to expand its influence in both countries. Another interesting but concerning and alarming part is that Iran appointed Brigadier General Ismail Ghaani as commander of the Quds Force of Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) after the death of IRGC chief Soleimani in US drone strike. After the Arab spring, Iran managed to get enough political influence to expand its military arm in order to secure and safeguard its interests in different countries. Pakistan doesn’t want to halt relations that’s why it keeps denying that on the diplomatic level but facts can’t deny Iran’s role be it in Kulbhushan Yadav (Raw spy in Pakistan) case or be it Uzair Baloch and Karachi gang war. Main article: Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. Iran-Pak relations are undergoing a transformation due to the changing alliances Iran is indulged in. [6] There are reports of Pakistan financially helping Iran at the operational level. Iran quickly changed its policy in this rapidly evolving world politics, when it covertly supported the US invasion of Afghanistan. [1], According to the national security experts, the role of Pakistan in the Iran–Iraq War, however, was based more on maintaining a delicate balance. : 79 [verification needed] At the beginning of the conflict, Iran had helped Pakistan by sheltering PAF's fighter jets and providing it with free fuel to take part in the conflict, in an attempt to keep Pakistan… Read more: Attempts at Defanging Pakistan: How World is Pushing Pakistan to a War. After the war, however, Iran began cementing ties with India based on mutual security co-operation. According to some reports, the group has recruited nearly 1,500 fighters, from inside and outside of Pakistan, including Pakistani students in Iran. The portal will present all shades of opinion to enhance understanding. The Iraq War from 2003 to 2011 has been called the Second Persian Gulf War. Over the years different terrorist groups including ISIS and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi launched Multiple suicide attacks in Pakistan alleged targeting Zainabiyoun. Iranian Revolutionary guard corps (IRGC) started establishing a number of brigades (militias) to fight against ISIS in Syrian and Iraq. War: Iran, Pakistan reaches agreement on Monday Iranian Foreign Minister, Mohammad Zarif, and his visiting Pakistani counterpart, Shah Qureshi, on … Even recent Turkey-Syria standoff is getting very limited coverage in Pakistan. [3][4] In a state visit paid by President General Zia-ul-Haq to the United Kingdom in the mid-1980s, President Zia correctly predicted that the Iran–Iraq conflict "will end up in a military stalemate. Just in February 2020, the Counter-terrorism department arrested two of high-profile members of the Zainabiyoun Brigade from Karachi. In International relations, there are no permanent friends and no permanent enemies only permanent interests. Apart from the counter-terrorism operations, FIA anti-human trafficking cell is also closely monitoring the group activities and is tasked to stop the recruitment. We encourage our writers to be respectfully irreverent and our readers to be tolerant. [5] On 11 April 1979, Zia famously declared that, "Khomeini is a symbol of Islamic insurgence". The idea of World war and bipolar alliances got fizzled out. The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect the editorial policy of Global Village Space. Iranian Foreign Minister, Mohammad Zarif, and his visiting Pakistani counterpart, Shah Qureshi, on Monday urged closer cooperation between the two neighbours. In Iran, the war is known as the Imposed War (جنگ تحمیلی Jang-e Tahmili) and the Holy Defense (دفاع مقدس Defā'-e Moghaddas). This approach not only changed the geopolitics but also changed the nature of warfare in the world, non-kinetic and hybrid warfare managed to sneeze in. Zainabiyoun was also allegedly involved in the terrorist attack on Mufti Taqi Usmani of Dar Ul Uloom. Shiite Muslims protest in Karachi, Pakistan, against a suicide bombing at a Shiite mosque in Shikarpur, Pakistan, on Jan. 30, 2015. He is an independent Geo-Political Analyst, commentator and keen observer of International relations. Chinese state media network, has released a video that mocks the United States' coronavirus response. Post-1979 Iran pan-Islamic approach got popular in Muslim countries but over the years it turned out to be counter-productive for the overall Islamic world due to the changing regional dynamics. These two organizations (Zainabiyoun and Fatemiyoun) can turn out to be game-changer for Iran’s covert operations in South-Asia. One of which is Iran. [5] Reciprocating President Zia's sentiments, Imam Khomeini, in his letter, called for Muslim unity. Brigadier General Ismail Ghaani was handling activities related to Pakistan and Afghanistan, that including recruitment, training, funding, Transporting fighters from Afghanistan Under Fatimiyyoun Brigade and Pakistan under Zainabiyyoun brigade. [2], The military assistance and cooperation increased in support to the Iran and Pakistan never openly supported Iraq during the Iran-Iraq War despite tremendous pressure from the United States and Saudi Arabia. Among those, two organizations were South Asia based. The great divide: How do police in Pakistan compare to the world? Attempts at Defanging Pakistan: How World is Pushing Pakistan to a War, Eid al-Fitr in Syria marked by coronavirus, economic turmoil. That’s why all of its fighters killed were buried in Qom, Iran. How will COVID-19 shape the world politics? On Sunday, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, expressed his country’s readiness to promote amicable ties with all regional countries.

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