Juba was established in 1920–21 by the Church Missionary Society (CMS) in a small Bari village, also called Juba. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! On 15 December 2013, a power struggle between the president, Salva Kiir, and his deputy, Riek Machar, took place. The 5th Sudan Population and Housing Census took place in April/May 2008, stating the population of Juba County to be 372,413 (the majority residing in Juba City, which dominates the county), but the results were rejected by the Autonomous Government of Southern Sudan. 5, 1985). The nation’s population count was 11.2 million inhabitants as … [28][29] The library was donated by The South Sudan Library Foundation and contains over 13,000 books. Juba is led by a city council headed by Mayor Stephen Wani Michael. найте численность населения в вашем регионе! [22], Juba has been described as undergoing an economic boom, especially in the past five years and since independence. In April 2016, the leader of the SPLM in opposition, Riek Machar, returned to Juba for the first time since the civil war erupted more than two years ago, to form a Transnational Government of National Unity (TGoNU) as the First Vice President together with Salva Kiir, as President. Many of these structures are still standing today. The country’s large fertile lands have produced cassava, groundnuts, sweet potato, sorghum, sesame, maize, rice, finger millet, cowpea and beans. Population of South Sudan; Demographics of Africa; World Demographics; Demographics; Population; Sources . [citation needed] The rebuilding of the roads, which are mostly unpaved, takes a tremendous amount of effort and time because of the limited work season due to the lengthy rainy season, which lasts from March until October. Juba International Airport (IATA: JUB, ICAO: HSSJ) is the site of large numbers of flights bringing UN and NGO (non-governmental organization) aid into Southern Sudan, as well as passengers and general air freight. Juba's population is estimated to be roughly 350,000 to 400,000. IDPs were shifted to this new location in 2014 (IOM, 2016). [8] The site was chosen by Anglo-Egyptian officials in part because of the presence of the CMS Nugent Memorial Intermediate School there. The only modern industrial sector is the oil industry, in which foreign investors, particularly Chinese, Indian and Malaysian dominate. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. South Sudan population density is 23.9 people per square kilometer (61.9/mi 2) as of October 2020. [10], Greek merchants supplying the British Army played an early and central role in the establishment of Juba in the early 1920s. [citation needed] The construction of a new terminal was begun in late 2007 when the oil prices were very high ($100+). Juba Population 12.34 million Land area 640,000 km 2 Distinct ethnic Groups 64 Languages English is the official language and there are around 60 other recognised national languages such as Arabic, Bari, Dinka, Luo, Murle, Nuer and Zande. The conflict devastated the lives of millions of South Sudanese and displaced more than 2.2 million people. The city is a river port and the southern terminus of traffic along the Nile, properly called the Bahr al Jabal section of the White Nile. (life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined), © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, World Urbanization Prospects - Population Division, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100. [5][6][7] In the late 1920s, Anglo-Egyptian officials ordered Bari residents to relocate so that a new town could be constructed to serve as the capital of Mongalla Province. Poverty is endemic with at least 80 percent of the population defined as income-poor and living on n equivalent of less than US$1 per day. [citation needed] In 2011, the population of the city of Juba is estimated at approximately 372,410, but may potentially be more. The roads are important for the peace process in Sudan as people need them to return to their homes and to regain what they feel is a normal life. The expectations of citizens for justice, rule of law, accountability, reconciliation, and healing has yet to be met. However, it is a well-endowed and potentially rich country. South Sudan experiences both widespread and localized droughts and floods. The population development of Juba as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). The agreement was based on a power-sharing principle. The annual total precipitation is nearly 1,000 mm (39 in). It is governed by a city council under the leadership of a mayor, which was formed in March 2011. ; South Sudan population is equivalent to 0.14% of the total world population. This article is about the capital of South Sudan. It is the first public library of South Sudan. Juba, a port city on the White Nile, is the capital of South Sudan and one of the fastest growing cities in the world. The agriculture sector is mostly rain-fed and very vulnerable to changing weather patterns. On 8 July 2016, heavy fighting broke out in the capital Juba. 16, 1994), Deng Adel, college basketball player (born Feb. 1, 1996), Athir Thomas, soccer/football player (born Feb. 14, 1987), Roy Gulwak, soccer/football player (born Jul. Roads and the river harbour are not in use due to disrepair. As much as 85 percent of the working population is engaged in non-wage work, chiefly in subsistence agriculture and livestock rearing (about 78 percent of the working population). Although landlocked, the country does not lack for access to potential trade routes and markets for its commodity exports. Please check your download folder. Modern Sudan emerged during the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium (1898-1955). It traverses the country and flows through some of its regional centres, including the capital city, Juba. [12], Until 1956, Juba was in Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, which was jointly administered by the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of Egypt. After the war, Juba has no longer been a significant trade city. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Juba, South Sudan metro area from 1950 to 2020. In 1950, the population of Juba … Building on the new terminal restarted in early 2014[citation needed] As of February 2014, there are daily flights to Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi, Kenya; Khartoum International Airport in Sudan; Entebbe International Airport in Entebbe, Uganda; and Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Since then, with the oil prices going back down, the fate of the new terminal is uncertain. However, due to the significant size of the population and the lack of infrastructure in the area, a new PoC site was created at UN House in the Jebel area of Juba. [citation needed], Juba became the world's newest national capital on 9 July 2011, when South Sudan formally declared its independence from the Republic of the Sudan. Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. On 17 August 2015, an internationally-mediated peace agreement was signed. [8] Traders from Rejaf relocated to the new city in 1929, and the Governor's office of Mongalla was moved there in 1930. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. On 9 January 2005, the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) was signed by the leaders of the north and south. The 5th Sudan Population and Housing Census took place in April/May 2008, stating the population of Juba County to be 372,413 (the majority residing in Juba City, which dominates the county), but the results were rejected by the Autonomous Government of Southern Sudan. The government announced the move of the capital to Ramciel, but is yet to occur. Soon it will be possible to see the city of Juba on the map. Name Status Population Census 2008-04-22 Population Projection 2017-07-01; Juba: County: 368,436: 525,953: Source: South Sudan National Bureau of Statistics (web). Conflict has blocked the path towards inclusive and sustainable growth, built on a diversified economy that would create employment and livelihoods for the poor and war-affected populations. The airport is very busy, among the busiest in East Africa. The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has a large compound near the Juba Airport. Log in. At the country level, South Sudan’s land area covers 235,890 square miles (610,952 square kilometers). It has an area of 52 km (32 mi), with the metropolitan area covering 336 km (209 mi). The Juba incident has further exacerbated the political, economic and social crises afflicting the young nation. The metro area population of Juba in 2019 was 386,000, a 4.61% increase from 2018. [25] Despite recent economic difficulties brought about by the December 15th 2013 civil war, Juba has continued to grow and construction is still booming. The Juba PoC site was initially created at the UNMISS base in Tomping, Juba in 2013. South Sudan is expansive, largely rural, yet widely depopulated. United Nations Development Programme, Programme of Assistance to the Palestinian People. A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population. Recent media reports from the region suggest that the railway link from Juba may link directly with Kenya, bypassing Uganda.[19]. In 2005, Juba's population was 163,442. of civil servants have no more than primary school education, of people do not have access to health services, of the total population are severely food insecure, Inflation was recorded in June 2016 and is one of the highest in the world. More than one third of the population lacks secure access to food. Juba, South Sudan Metro Area Population 1950-2020 Chart and table of population level and … Poverty Rate 50.6% Per capita income USD 1085 Human Dev. National Insurance Corporation (NIC), the leading Ugandan insurance services provider, maintains an office in the city. It granted partial-autonomy to Southerners, and a new Interim Constitution. The Juba Public Peace Library was founded in October 1, 2019. Public buildings such as the Ivory Bank, Notos Lounge, the old Sudan Airways Building, Paradise Hotel, and the Nile Commercial Bank and Buffalo Commercial Bank were all built by Greeks. [20] Juba is developing very rapidly due to oil money and the Chinese coming for work and development.   Youth Dependency Ratio Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64.

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