Among Rokossovsky's innovations was his pushing of the use of massive armored forces in assaulting enemy positions, a belief he shared with another Russian military innovator, Gen. Mikhail Tukhachevsky, who called his theory "Deep Operations".In 1937 Rokossovsky, who by now was a senior commander in the Red Army, found himself in the middle of what became known as "the great purges" begun by Joseph Stalin to eliminate real and potential rivals. You can help Wikiquote by expanding it. It was a method to remove potential rivals. It is believed, however, that the charges against him were motivated more by the jealousy and resentment of more conservative Russian military leaders because of his association with Tukhachevsky, who was later arrested, tried on those very same charges and executed. He gradually became a second lieutenant. Official Sites, Warsaw, Poland, Russian Empire [now Warsaw, Mazowieckie, Poland], View agent, publicist, legal and company contact details on IMDbPro. Konstantin’s forces crushed them in many battles. The Germans attacked him, and he fell back toward Stalingrad. Also Known As: Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky, awards: Hero of the Soviet Union Legion of Honour, See the events in life of Konstantin Rokossovsky in Chronological Order. His mother was Polish). Soviet Army Gen. Konstantin Rokossovsky was born in Warsaw, Poland, which was then part of the Russian Empire (his father had moved the family to Warsaw after being appointed Inspector of the Polish Railways. Among his many awards and honors was the "Gold Star" (‘Hero of the Soviet Union’) twice (on July 29, 1944 and on June 1, 1945). His overall tactics in the Battle of Kursk, notable as the largest tank battle in the history of warfare, stopped the last major German offensive on the Eastern Front and allowed the Soviets to attack and recapture Kiev. Updates? Desire Rokossovsky to get in the 5th Kargopol Dragoon regiment was so great that he threw himself 2 years. Zhukov went against his superior's decision and ordered Konstantin to maintain his position. Konstantin was also successful on the Byelorussian front and led his army to the banks of the Vistula River, overlooking Warsaw, by mid-1944. He was imprisoned in 1938 during the Stalinist purges but was released upon the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941 because his military talents were needed. Konstantin was known for his innovative ways of warfare, such as using huge armored forces to attack enemy positions, a strategy that was common to another Russian military pioneer, General Mikhail Tukhachevsky, who named the strategy "Deep Operations.”. His methods in the Battle of Kursk, which is known as the largest tank battle in warfare history, prevented the last major German campaign on the Eastern Front and made it easy for the Soviets to attack and regain control of Kiev. He was bilingual in Polish and Russian, speaking the latter with a Polish accent. In July 1957, Nikita Khrushchev made Konstantin the deputy minister of defense and the commander of the Transcaucasian Military District. Tukhachevsky was executed later. The revolt was eventually suppressed by the Nazis with great brutality, resulting in severe damage to the city and thousands of partisan and civilian dead. English: Konstantin Rokossovsky. Tukhachevsky, with whom he had been associated, was later arrested and charged of the same offense. Rokossovsky was born in Warsaw, then part of Congress Poland under Russian rule. Upon his expulsion by Gomułka (October 28, 1956, on charges of attempting to stage a pro-Soviet coup), Rokossovsky returned to the U.S.S.R., where he was deputy minister of defense (1956–62) and held various other military posts. Konstantin also helped crush a Polish independence movement later. Konstantin Rokossovsky was born on December 21, 1896, in Warsaw, Poland, then part of the Russian Empire. Some resources mention Konstantin had another child, with Galina Talanova, a doctor at a field hospital. Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky, Rokossovsky also spelled Rokossovskii, (born December 21 [December 9, Old Style], 1896, Velikiye Luki, Russia—died August 3, 1968, Moscow), Soviet military commander noted for his role in the Battle of Stalingrad (1942–43). Although it was assumed that he would be allowed to lead the Russian attack into Berlin, that was given to Gen. Ivan Konev and Zhukov instead, leading many to believe that Rokossovsky was denied the chance to take Berlin because he wasn't Russian but Polish.After the war ended Rokossovsky stayed with his command in Poland. Soon, German forces crushed Konstantin's army and acquired crucial positions north of Moscow. During his early military career in Mongolia, Konstantin met Julia Barminan, his future wife. Though he came to be known as a remarkable strategist, his image was tarnished by his reluctance to support to the Polish partisans during the Warsaw Uprising that fought the Nazi invasion. Konstantin, sensing danger, asked his superior if he could withdraw to fall-back positions. frankfob2@yahoo.com, Other Works In 1941, in the wake of the ‘Nazi’ invasion of Russia (World War II), Konstantin was in charge of a mechanized unit. This was when, in 1956, the Poles revolted against the Soviet occupation. During the beginning of the Communist Revolution of 1917, he became a member of the ‘Bolshevik Party.’ Soon, he quit the army to join the revolutionary forces. Konstantin used military powers against the new movement, too. He held these positions until the return to power of Władysław Gomułka, former secretary of the communist Polish Workers’ Party, who had been imprisoned in 1948. For this action he was promoted to command of the 4th Army Group and then later to command of the 16th Army Group, defending Moscow. The Poles never forgave Russia, and especially Rokossovsky, for their refusal to help.In late 1944 he was given command of the 2nd Byelorussian Front, and his forces moved into East Prussia and northern Poland. He is buried along with other "heroes of the Soviet Union" in the Kremlin Wall in Moscow's Red Square. In 1917 he joined the Red Army and served in the Civil War, rising through the ranks to various Far Eastern commands, notably leading a cavalry brigade during the Soviet-Chinese dispute over control of the Chinese Eastern Railway (1929). Following this, Konstantin was promoted to the post of the commander of the ‘4th Army Group.’ He was later put in charge of the ‘16th Army Group,’ defending Moscow. Konstantin, reluctant to follow Zhukov’s orders, reached out to the chief of the ‘Russian General Staff.’ The request was reviewed, and Zhukov’s denial was overruled. However, he made a plan of counterattacking. In 1942, Konstantin was made in charge of the Russian army on Stalingrad's right flank. Unfortunately for him, the Soviet government negotiated a power-sharing deal with Gomulka, who assumed leadership of the country, and Roskossovsy returned to the Soviet Union. However, when World War I began, he joined the Russian army and worked in a cavalry unit. When another movement led by Wladyslaw Gomulka tried to take power later that year, Rokossovsky again urged military force to be used. |  At the Battle of Dubno, he forced a German army group to retreat. Apart from this, the fact that Konstantin did not even know Polish language or associate with the country made them go against him. He held a variety of jobs, but at the outbreak of World War I he enlisted in the Russian army, serving in a cavalry unit and working his way up to the rank of Second Lieutenant. He went ahead and encircled the German forces that were on their way to besiege Stalingrad. |  At the outbreak of the Communist Revolution in 1917, Rokossovsky joined the Bolshevik Party and not long afterward left the army to join the revolutionary forces and was soon promoted to the rank of Commander. In 1958, he was made the chief inspector of the ministry of defense. Konstantin breathed his last on August 3, 1968. The following year, he was promoted to the post of commander of the ‘Central Front.’ He was able to defend the Kursk area from the Germans. He was released from prison in 1940 and restored to his former rank by Stalin.When Nazi Germany invaded Russia in 1941, Rokossovsky was in command of a mechanized unit and, at the Battle of Dubno, not only stopped but turned back a German Army Group that was attempting to penetrate into the Ukraine. He was then promoted to the post of commander. Polski: Konstanty Rokossowski. Konstantin was accused of treachery and of being part of a plot to assassinate Stalin and overthrow the Communist government. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... What city was founded, according to legend, by twins named Romulus and Remus? - IMDb Mini Biography By: Zhukov, never one to forgive or forget real or imagined slights, never forgave Rokossovsky for making him look bad to his superiors by being right about the withdrawal.In 1942 Rokossovsky was given command of Russian forces on Stalingrad's right flank. Initially, he did not wish to join the Polish army. She had also studied Greek mythology. In 1925, their daughter, Ariadna, was born. Vladislav Kardashov, who wrote one of the firstx biographies Konstantin Rokossovsky, was sure that Marshall called the wrong date of birth in order to hide another deception. Publicity Listings His father was a Polish railway worker and his mother was a teacher from Belarus. People assumed that Konstantin would be leading the Russian attack of Berlin, but the honors were given to Zhukov and General Ivan Konev instead. Konstantin, however, managed to evade the purge. He retired from the army in 1962 and died in 1968. Even though he was an ethnic Pole, one of his first moves was to place Russian officers in charge of all units of the newly reconstituted Polish army. In 1949 he was named Soviet defense minister and deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of Soviet-dominated Poland and was accorded the title marshal of Poland. Konstantin and Julia got married in 1923. However, it is believed, he was dragged into trouble driven by the jealousy and of the extreme-conservative Russian military generals. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He was one of the main commanders of the ‘Red Army.’

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