After another shootout in which a Deputy Sheriff was killed, Billy and most of his gang were captured in December 1880 by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who had known Billy the Kid earlier. There, he was taken in by a group of ruffians who called themselves "The Boys", and moved along with them to Lincoln County. We should not neglect the historical record and the history of the American West," he said. © 2020 BBC. Left to fend for himself, young Henry McCarty fell in with a local desperado called Sombrero Jack, and made a living by petty theft. In August 1877, Henry McCarty, now using the name "Henry Antrim" and already known, from his short stature and slight build, as "The Kid", got into a fight with a local blacksmith named Windy Cahill, managed to pull out his pistol, and shot him. "It's living history. Billy the Kid was shot dead after escaping from jail in 1881, aged 21. But he escaped jail on 30 April 1881, killing two deputies and going on the run. While Billy the Kid wasn't issued a pardon, other notable outlaws were. There, Henry, about 16 years old, was taken in by another outlaw, a thief named John Mackie. American hostage Philip Walton rescued in dramatic military operation: Officials, Iconic James Bond actor Sean Connery dies at 90, Democrats hold turnout edge in Florida, with Republicans nipping at their heels, Noose displayed at Missouri poll covered up amid complaints. When Henry was caught with a bundle of stolen laundry, he was arrested, but escaped by climbing up the jail's chimney, and ran to one of his former foster families, who gave him some money and put him on a stagecoach to Arizona. Now facing murder charges, the teen fled to New Mexico. The story of Billy the Kid took a modern turn in 2010, when New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson, a fan of Western history, announced that he was investigating the possibility of fulfilling the offer of amnesty that Territorial Governor Wallace had agreed to in 1879, and might issue a posthumous pardon to Billy the Kid. But in 1874, Catherine died, and William Antrim placed the two boys in foster care and departed for Arizona. He always told people that he had been born in New York, and this is confirmed by a birth record of "William Henry McCarty" on September 17, 1859. So I welcome any corrections you may have, whether it's typos or places that are unclear or factual errors. Billy the Kid, whose real name was Henry McCarty and used the alias William H. Bonney Jr., was in jail at the time for having killed then-Sheriff William Brady. On Friday September 18, 2020, Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, a women's rights icon, died at 87. "I'm so blessed, I'm just so blessed and happy," Gladys Scott said. However, Mr Richardson said he decided against a pardon "because of a lack of conclusiveness and the historical ambiguity as to why Gov Wallace reneged on his promise". Garrett's descendants were opposed to the pardon. Lee Wallace made a promise to Billy in 1879 to grant the gunslinger amnesty if he testified before a grand jury about another murder case in Lincoln County. According to legend, a sympathizer had stashed a gun for him inside the outhouse; according to the story that Billy the Kid himself told others, he had managed to get one of his hands out of his cuffs, pulled one of Bell's own pistols, and shot him with it. ), Ways to get involved in the 2020 Election. Shortly after Deputy Olinger left to have lunch in the saloon across the street, Billy the Kid asked Deputy Bell to take him to the outhouse. "You can't reward bad behavior with good," Bill Garrett said. Earlier this month, outgoing Florida Gov. The more I learn about it, the more I'm convinced a wrong may have been done here. When Mr. Richardson announced in Santa Fe, N.M., on Friday, his last day in office, that he would not pardon Billy the Kid, he prompted sighs of relief from descendants of … Billy the Kid, whose real name was Henry McCarty and used the alias William H. Bonney Jr., was in jail at the time for having killed then-Sheriff William Brady. It wasn't until the 1980's that somebody noticed that the loading port on the lever-action rifle in the photo was depicted on the wrong side, and that it was a tintype photo, which produces a mirror image. Bill Richardson is considering granting a posthumous pardon to Billy the Kid, angering descendants of Garrett who call it an insult to recognize such a violent outlaw. Others say it was Henry McCarty and still others have different theories. New Mexico Gov. In 1864, Patrick McCarty died, and Catherine shortly later moved in with (and later married) a man named William Antrim.

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